What is the IoT (Internet of Things)?
The IoT (Internet of Things) is a network of physical objects—”things”—embedded with sensors, software, and some other technology to interconnect and exchange data with other devices and networks through the internet. These devices range in complexity from common household items to sophisticated industrial equipment. According to experts, there’ll be more than 12 billion connected IoT systems by 2021, and 22 billion by 2025. Oracle has a device partner network.
What is the significance of Internet of Things (IoT)?
IoT has emerged being one of the most crucial technologies of the twenty-first century in recent years. Now that we can use embedded devices to link ordinary objects to the internet, including as household appliances, automobiles, thermostats, and baby monitors, seamless interaction between people, activities, and things is feasible.
Physical items may exchange and gather data without requiring human involvement thanks to low-cost computers, the cloud, data science, analytics, and development of mobile. When the physical and virtual worlds intersect, they come together to create something new.
What technologies have enabled the Internet of Things?
While the Internet of Things principle will go on for a considerable time, new technological advancements have made it an actuality.
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Low-cost, low-power sensor technology is available:
Thanks to the emergence of low-cost, high-reliability sensors, IoT technology becomes more and more relevant to more enterprises.
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Connectivity:
A slew of internet network standards have made it simple to link sensors to the cloud as well as other “things” for fast data transmission.
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Cloud computing platforms:
Platforms for Cloud Computing Cloud platforms are becoming more widely available, allowing organisations and individuals to acquire the infrastructure they need to grow up without having to maintain it all themselves.
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Machine learning and analytics:
Analytics and machine learning Businesses can obtain insights faster and more readily thanks to advancements in machine learning and analytics, as well as access to a variety of data types stored on the cloud. The growth of these associated technologies keeps pushing the IoT’s frontiers, and the data generated by IoT needs to feed these technologies as well.
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Artificial intelligence that has a conversation (AI):
Natural-language processing (NLP) has been extended to Iot systems (such intelligent digital assistants Alexa, Cortana, and Siri) thanks to improvements in neural networks, making them more attractive, cheap, and practical for home usage.
What is industrial IoT?
Industrial IoT relates to the use of Internet of Things (IoT) innovation in industrial settings, particularly in terms of sensor and device instrumentation and control using cloud services. A nice example of IIoT is this Titan use case PDF. Machine-to-machine communications (M2M) has recently been utilised to provide wireless automated and control in several sectors.
However, with the rise of cloud computing and related technologies (including such analytics and machine learning), companies may attain a new level of automation and, with it, new income and monetization strategies. The fourth industrial revolution, or Industry 4.0, is sometimes referred to as the IIoT. Some examples of IIoT applications include:
- Smart manufacturing
- Connected assets and preventive and predictive maintenance
- Smart power grids
- Smart cities
- Connected logistics
- Smart digital supply chains
IoT unlocks business value:
Companies are capitalising on the huge commercial value that IoT may bring as it gets more widely used in the marketplace. These advantages include:
- Using data-driven insights from IoT data to improve company management
- Increasing the quality and productivity of company operations
- Developing new income sources and business models
- Connecting the real and digital worlds in a simple and seamless manner to accelerate time to value
What are IoT applications?
IoT Intelligent Apps are pre-built technology (SaaS) applications that analyse and deliver IoT sensor information to corporate users via dashboards. We provide a comprehensive range of IoT Intelligent Technologies.
IoT apps analyse huge quantities of linked sensor data in the cloud using machine learning techniques. You may see important performance metrics, data for time between failures, and other data using real-time IoT dashboards and warnings.
Machine learning algorithms can detect irregularities in equipment and warn users, as well as trigger automatic fixes or preemptive responses. Business users may easily improve existing operations in distribution networks, customer service, human resource management, and financial sectors with cloud-based IoT apps. There was no need to start over with your whole company process.
What are some examples of IoT application deployment?
The potential of the Internet of Things to supply sensor data and enable machine-to-machine communication is driving a wide range of applications. Some of the most common apps and what they perform are listed below.
Create new production efficiencies through equipment and quality of product management:
Machines may be monitored and evaluated on a continual basis to ensure that they are operating within acceptable limits. Quality problems may also be identified and addressed in real time by monitoring products in real time.
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Increase physical asset management and “ring-fencing.”
Businesses can rapidly establish the location of assets via tracking. They can use ring-fencing to ensure that high-value items are safe from robbery and removal.
Wearable can be used to track human health and environmental factors:
IoT devices help consumers understand their personal health and allow doctors to monitor treating patients. This technology also allows businesses to track their staff’ health & wellbeing, which is especially important for those who operate in dangerous environments.
Increase the efficiency of existing operations and open up new opportunities:
The use of IoT to improve quality and security in linked logistics for logistics operations is one instance. Companies may utilise IoT fleet monitoring to guide vehicles in real time, resulting in increased efficiency.
Changes in corporate processes should be made possible:
Any use of Iot systems for linked assets to monitor the condition of remote equipment and prompt service calls for regular inspection is an example of this. The capacity to remotely monitor equipment is also allowing for competing device business models, in which users pay for the use of a product rather than purchasing it.
What industries can benefit from IoT?
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Manufacturing:
Manufacturers can obtain a competitive edge by employing development monitoring to allow proactive system operation when sensors indicate an approaching breakdown. When factory output is affected, sensors can detect it. Manufacturers may rapidly inspect equipment for reliability using sensor warnings, or they can withdraw it from production until it is fixed. Companies can cut operating expenses, increase uptime, and manage inventory accuracy better as a result of this.
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Automotive:
The adoption of IoT applications in the automobile sector has the potential to yield considerable benefits. Sensors can identify approaching equipment malfunction in cars already on the road and inform the driver with facts and advice, in addition to the advantages of incorporating IoT into production processes. Automobile automakers may learn more about keeping automobiles operating and vehicle owners updated thanks to aggregated data acquired by IoT-based apps.
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Transportation and Logistics:
A number of IoT applications assist transportation and logistics operations. Thanks to IoT sensor information, fleets of vehicles, trucks, boats, and trains carrying merchandise may be redirected based on weather circumstances, vehicle accessibility, and driver availability. Sensors for track-and-trace and temperature measurements might be included within the inventory itself.
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Retail:
Retailers can use IoT apps to better manage inventory, increase customer satisfaction, optimise supply chains, and cut costs. Smart shelves equipped with weight sensors, for example, may gather RFID-based data and transmit it to an Iot network, allowing inventory to be automatically monitored and warnings sent if products are running short. To create an engaging experience, beacons may transmit customised sales and discounts to customers.
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Public Sector:
In the public sector and also other service-related contexts, the advantages of IoT are also broad. Govt utilities, for instance, can utilise IoT-based services to alert consumers of large-scale outages as well as minor disruptions in water, electricity, or sewage services. IoT apps may collect data on the breadth of an outage and dispatch services to assist utilities in recovering from outages more quickly.
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Healthcare:
The healthcare business may benefit from oT asset tracking in a variety of ways. Doctors, nurses, and nursing assistants frequently must to know where patient-assistance resources such as wheelchairs are located. When a hospital’s wheelchairs are fitted with Iot technology, they can be monitored using an IoT asset-monitoring software, allowing anybody seeking for one to locate the closest accessible wheelchair immediately.